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公开(公告)号：US20110236269A1
公开(公告)日：2011-09-29
申请号：US13119143
申请日：2009-09-14
IPC分类号： B01J19/00
CPC分类号： C07C29/38 , B01F11/0266 , B01F13/0059 , B01J19/0093 , B01J31/0227 , B01J31/2256 , B01J37/0244 , B01J37/347 , B01J2219/00783 , B01J2219/00835 , B01J2219/00853 , B01J2219/00889 , B01J2219/00932 , B01J2231/342 , B01J2531/35 , C07C33/30
摘要： A microreactor having a reaction mixture inlet, a reaction mixture channel, and a reaction mixture outlet is provided, in which a piezoelectric material that generates surface acoustic waves and has, formed on the surface thereof, a thin film having catalytic activity is disposed in the reaction mixture channel so that the inner surface of the reaction mixture channel is configured from the thin film. The thin film having catalytic activity can be constituted of a material selected from a group consisting of metals, metal oxides, and complexes of organic compounds. The microreactor attains remarkable improvements in the effect of stirring a reaction mixture and catalysis, whereby a chemical reaction can be evenly and efficiently accelerated. The microreactor is free from channel clogging and pressure loss and hence renders a stable and precise chemical reaction possible.
摘要翻译： 提供了具有反应混合物入口，反应混合物通道和反应混合物出口的微反应器，其中产生表面声波并且在其表面上形成具有催化活性的薄膜的压电材料设置在 反应混合物通道，使得反应混合物通道的内表面由薄膜构成。 具有催化活性的薄膜可以由选自金属，金属氧化物和有机化合物的复合物的材料构成。 微反应器在搅拌反应混合物和催化作用方面得到显着改善，从而可以均匀有效地加速化学反应。 微反应器没有通道堵塞和压力损失，因此可以实现稳定和精确的化学反应。
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公开(公告)号：US07977272B2
公开(公告)日：2011-07-12
申请号：US11793237
申请日：2005-11-17
IPC分类号： B01J27/185 , B01J27/053 , B01J27/13
CPC分类号： B01J31/0227 , B01J27/188 , B01J31/0224 , B01J31/0231 , B01J31/20 , B01J2231/34 , B01J2531/822 , C07C51/12 , C07C53/08
摘要： Catalyst system for the production of acetic acid comprising a rhodium carbonylation catalyst, methyl iodide and at least one heteropolyacid promoter.
摘要翻译： 用于生产包含铑羰基化催化剂，甲基碘和至少一种杂多酸促进剂的乙酸的催化剂体系。
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公开(公告)号：US20100094072A1
公开(公告)日：2010-04-15
申请号：US12640748
申请日：2009-12-17
CPC分类号： B01J31/0288 , B01J31/0227 , B01J31/0278 , B01J31/0284 , B01J31/10 , B01J2231/323 , C07C2/58 , C07C2/62 , C07C2527/054 , C07C2527/1206 , C07C2531/025 , C07C2531/06 , C07C9/21 , C07C9/14
摘要： A composition comprising a base component and a polymer, and a method of making said composition, are disclosed. The composition thereby obtained is then used as a catalyst for isoparaffin-olefin alkylation.
摘要翻译： 公开了包含基础组分和聚合物的组合物和制备所述组合物的方法。 然后将由此获得的组合物用作异链烷烃 - 烯烃烷基化的催化剂。
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74.发明授权Metal bis-triflimide compounds and methods for synthesis of metal bis-triflimide compounds 失效金属双 - 三氟甲磺酰亚胺化合物和金属双 - 三氟甲磺酰亚胺化合物的合成方法公开(公告)号：US06998497B2
公开(公告)日：2006-02-14
申请号：US10471257
申请日：2002-03-12
申请人： Martyn J. Earle , Barry Joseph Mcauley , Alwar Ramani , Kenneth Richard Seddon , Jillian M. Thomson
发明人： Martyn J. Earle , Barry Joseph Mcauley , Alwar Ramani , Kenneth Richard Seddon , Jillian M. Thomson
CPC分类号： B01J31/0227 , B01J31/0222 , B01J31/0252 , B01J31/0271 , B01J31/0278 , B01J31/0284 , B01J31/0287 , B01J31/26 , B01J31/34 , B01J31/4015 , B01J2231/323 , B01J2231/4205 , B01J2231/52 , B01J2531/23
摘要： A metal bis-triflimide compound having the formula: [Mx]n+[(N(SO2CF3)2)(nx−yz)](nx−yz)−[Ly]z− where M is a metal selected from the metals in groups 5 to 10, 12 and 14 to 16 and Cu, Au, Ca, Sr, Ba, Ra, Y, La, Ac, Hf, Rf, Ga, In, Tl, Ce, Pr, Nd, Pm, Sm, Eu, Gd, Tb, Dy, Ho, Er, Tm, Lu and the actinides; L is a negative or neutral ligand; n is 2,3,4,5,6,7 or 8; x is greater than or equal to 1 y is 0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7 or 8; and z is 0,1,2,3 or 4.
摘要翻译： 具有下式的金属双 - 三氟甲磺酰亚胺化合物：[M x N] N + N - （N（SO 2 CF 3）3 （nx-yz）（nx-yz）（L x Y y） 其中M是选自组5至10,12和14至16中的金属的金属，以及Cu，Au，Ca，Sr，Ba，Ra，Y，La，Ac，Hf，Rf， Ga，In，Tl，Ce，Pr，Nd，Pm，Sm，Eu，Gd，Tb，Dy，Ho，Er，Tm，Lu和锕系; L是负或中性配体; n为2,3,4,5,6,7或8; x大于或等于1 y为0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7或8; z为0,1,2,3或4。
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公开(公告)号：US06916761B1
公开(公告)日：2005-07-12
申请号：US09889406
申请日：2000-10-23
申请人： Shu Kobayashi
发明人： Shu Kobayashi
IPC分类号： C07D263/10 , B01J23/10 , B01J31/06 , B01J31/10 , B01J31/12 , B01J31/14 , B01J31/16 , B01J31/22 , B01J31/26 , B01J31/34 , B01J31/36 , B01J31/38 , B01J31/40 , C07B37/00 , C07B37/02 , C07B61/00 , C07C29/40 , C07C33/025 , C07C33/30 , C07C45/64 , C07C45/72 , C07C49/835 , C07C67/31 , C07C69/732 , C07C253/00 , C07C255/42 , C07C327/22 , B01J23/83 , B01J27/02 , B01J27/053 , C08F4/02
CPC分类号： B01J31/10 , B01J31/0227 , B01J31/1658 , B01J31/2226 , B01J31/4015 , B01J2231/326 , B01J2231/342 , B01J2231/343 , B01J2231/44 , B01J2531/35 , B01J2531/37 , B01J2531/38 , C07B37/02 , C07B2200/07 , C07C29/38 , C07C67/343 , C07C227/26 , C07C253/00 , C07C253/08 , C07C327/22 , C07C2601/14 , C07D263/38 , Y02P20/584 , C07C69/732 , C07C255/42 , C07C33/14 , C07C33/30
摘要： In order to provide a novel Lewis acid catalyst, which shows high reaction activity in aqueous medium, is easily recovered, and is excellent in reusability, a Lewis acid group expressed by the general formula (I): MXn (I) (wherein M represents a polyvalent element, X represents an anionic group, and n is an integer representing the valence of M) is linked and supported on a polymer membrane via an SO3 or SO4 group.
摘要翻译： 为了提供在水性介质中显示高反应活性的新颖的路易斯酸催化剂，易于回收，并且具有优异的可重复使用性，由通式（I）表示的路易斯酸基团：<？在线配方说明书 =“在线公式”end =“lead”？> MX （I）<？in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“tail”？>（其中 M表示多价元素，X表示阴离子基团，n表示M价数的整数）通过SO 3或SO 4连接并负载在聚合物膜上， SUB>组。
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76.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20050074668A1
公开(公告)日：2005-04-07
申请号：US10789453
申请日：2004-02-27
IPC分类号： C07D233/58 , B01F1/00 , B01J31/02 , B01J31/04 , B01J31/06 , B01J31/12 , B01J31/18 , B01J31/22 , C01B31/02 , C04B41/83 , C07B37/02 , C07B37/12 , C07B41/06 , C07B61/00 , C07C45/46 , C07C45/69 , C07C67/00 , C07C255/05 , C07C255/10 , C07C255/13 , C07C255/17 , C07C255/27 , C07C255/31 , C07C255/46 , C07C255/65 , C07C257/14 , C07C309/80 , C07C311/03 , C07C311/04 , C07C311/09 , C07C311/48 , C07C317/04 , C07C317/08 , C07C317/14 , C07C317/22 , C07C317/24 , C07C317/34 , C07C317/44 , C07D207/44 , C07D207/452 , C07D213/76 , C07D219/10 , C07D231/18 , C07D233/56 , C07D233/90 , C07D239/60 , C07D241/46 , C07D241/48 , C07D249/04 , C07D249/08 , C07D249/10 , C07D249/12 , C07D251/66 , C07D251/70 , C07D253/06 , C07D277/64 , C07D277/82 , C07D279/20 , C07D285/00 , C07D285/12 , C07D285/125 , C07D285/135 , C07D285/15 , C07D285/16 , C07D303/34 , C07D303/36 , C07D307/54 , C07D307/64 , C07D311/52 , C07D311/58 , C07D311/72 , C07D311/80 , C07D311/82 , C07D319/06 , C07D333/16 , C07D333/20 , C07D333/24 , C07D405/06 , C07D407/04 , C07D409/12 , C07D417/10 , C07D417/14 , C07D487/22 , C07F1/02 , C07F1/06 , C07F7/10 , C07F7/18 , C07F9/6584 , C07F11/00 , C07F15/00 , C07F17/02 , C08F2/00 , C08F2/48 , C08F4/00 , C08F4/04 , C08F4/46 , C08F4/60 , C08F12/22 , C08F12/26 , C08F12/30 , C08F16/14 , C08F216/14 , C08F222/30 , C08F228/02 , C08G59/68 , C08G65/22 , C08G65/334 , C08G73/00 , C08G73/02 , C08G75/00 , C08G75/14 , C08G77/04 , C08G77/388 , C08G85/00 , C08J3/20 , C08J3/24 , C08J3/28 , C08J7/04 , C08L101/00 , C09B47/04 , C09B57/00 , C09B69/00 , C09B69/02 , C09B69/10 , C09C1/56 , C09C3/10 , C09D11/00 , C09K9/02 , C25B9/00 , G02F1/15 , H01B1/04 , H01B1/06 , H01B1/12 , H01B3/20 , H01G9/02 , H01G11/54 , H01M4/00 , H01M4/02 , H01M4/131 , H01M4/133 , H01M4/134 , H01M4/40 , H01M4/48 , H01M4/485 , H01M4/50 , H01M4/505 , H01M4/52 , H01M4/525 , H01M4/58 , H01M4/60 , H01M4/62 , H01M4/66 , H01M4/96 , H01M6/00 , H01M6/04 , H01M6/06 , H01M6/16 , H01M6/18 , H01M8/00 , H01M10/052 , H01M10/0525 , H01M10/0565 , H01M10/0567 , H01M10/0568 , H01M10/36 , H01M10/40 , C07C311/05 , C07C331/20
CPC分类号： B01J31/0224 , B01J31/0215 , B01J31/0222 , B01J31/0225 , B01J31/0227 , B01J31/0235 , B01J31/0239 , B01J31/0247 , B01J31/0251 , B01J31/0252 , B01J31/0267 , B01J31/0271 , B01J31/0281 , B01J31/0288 , B01J31/0289 , B01J31/04 , B01J31/06 , B01J31/068 , B01J31/124 , B01J31/1815 , B01J31/2208 , B01J2231/122 , B01J2231/14 , B01J2231/326 , B01J2231/341 , B01J2231/348 , B01J2231/4205 , B01J2231/543 , B01J2531/35 , B01J2531/824 , C07B37/02 , C07B37/12 , C07C45/46 , C07C45/69 , C07C67/00 , C07C255/10 , C07C255/17 , C07C255/27 , C07C255/46 , C07C255/65 , C07C257/14 , C07C311/03 , C07C311/04 , C07C311/09 , C07C311/48 , C07C317/04 , C07C317/08 , C07C317/14 , C07C317/22 , C07C317/24 , C07C317/34 , C07C317/44 , C07C2601/10 , C07C2602/42 , C07D207/452 , C07D213/76 , C07D219/10 , C07D231/18 , C07D233/90 , C07D239/60 , C07D241/42 , C07D249/04 , C07D249/10 , C07D249/12 , C07D251/70 , C07D277/64 , C07D277/82 , C07D285/125 , C07D285/135 , C07D285/15 , C07D285/16 , C07D303/34 , C07D307/54 , C07D307/64 , C07D311/52 , C07D311/58 , C07D311/82 , C07D319/06 , C07D333/16 , C07D333/24 , C07D405/06 , C07D409/12 , C07D417/10 , C07D417/14 , C07F17/02 , C08F4/04 , C08G65/3344 , C09B69/00 , C09B69/02 , C09B69/10 , G02F1/1525 , G02F2001/1518 , H01B1/122 , H01B1/128 , H01G9/022 , H01G9/038 , H01G11/02 , H01G11/62 , H01M4/00 , H01M4/02 , H01M4/131 , H01M4/133 , H01M4/134 , H01M4/382 , H01M4/405 , H01M4/48 , H01M4/485 , H01M4/505 , H01M4/525 , H01M4/5815 , H01M4/5825 , H01M4/60 , H01M4/625 , H01M4/661 , H01M6/00 , H01M6/04 , H01M6/164 , H01M6/166 , H01M6/168 , H01M6/181 , H01M6/183 , H01M10/052 , H01M10/0525 , H01M10/0565 , H01M10/0567 , H01M10/0568 , Y02E60/13 , Y10S430/127 , Y10T29/49108 , Y10T428/2918 , C07C49/84 , C07C49/553
摘要： The invention concerns ionic compounds in which the anionic load has been delocalized. A compound disclosed by the invention is comprised of an amide or one of its salts, including an anionic portion combined with at least one cationic portion M+m in sufficient numbers to ensure overall electronic neutrality; is the compound is further comprised of M as a hydroxonium, a nitrosonium NO+, an ammonium —NH4+, a metallic cation with the valence m, an organic cation with the valence m, or an organometallic cation with the valence m. The anionic portion matches the formula RF—SOx—N-Z, wherein RF is a perfluorinated group, x is 1 or 2, and Z is an electroattractive substituent. The compounds can be used notably for ionic conducting materials, electronic conducting materials, colorants, and the catalysis of various chemical reactions.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及其中阴离子负荷已经离域的离子化合物。 本发明公开的化合物由酰胺或其盐之一组成，包括与至少一个阳离子部分M + m结合的阴离子部分，其数目足以确保整个电子中性; 化合物还包含M为氢氧化物，亚硝酸铵NO，铵NH4 +，价数m的金属阳离子，价数为m的有机阳离子或价数m的有机金属阳离子。 阴离子部分与式RF-SOx-N-Z匹配，其中RF是全氟化基团，x是1或2，Z是电致吸收取代基。 该化合物特别用于离子导电材料，电子导电材料，着色剂和各种化学反应的催化。
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77.发明授权Ionic perfluorovinyl compounds and their uses as components of ionic conductors of the polymer type, of selective membranes or of catalysts 有权离子全氟乙烯基化合物及其作为聚合物类型，选择性膜或催化剂的离子导体的组分的用途公开(公告)号：US06858691B2
公开(公告)日：2005-02-22
申请号：US10609568
申请日：2003-07-01
申请人： Michel Armand , Christophe Michot
发明人： Michel Armand , Christophe Michot
IPC分类号： B01J31/06 , B01D67/00 , B01D71/32 , B01J31/02 , B01J31/08 , B01J31/10 , B01J31/18 , B01J31/22 , B01J31/24 , C07B41/00 , C07B61/00 , C07C311/48 , C07C317/44 , C07D249/08 , C07D249/12 , C07F9/54 , C08F2/48 , C08F4/00 , C08F26/06 , C08F28/02 , C08F30/04 , C08F214/20 , C08G85/00 , C08L71/02 , C09K3/00 , H01B1/12 , H01B13/00 , H01M4/62 , H01M6/18 , H01M6/22 , H01M8/02 , H01M8/10 , H01M8/103 , H01M10/052 , H01M10/0565 , H01M10/0568 , H01M10/36 , C08F12/20 , C08F14/18 , C08F114/18 , C08F116/12
CPC分类号： B01J31/08 , B01D67/0006 , B01D71/32 , B01D2325/16 , B01D2325/26 , B01J31/0222 , B01J31/0224 , B01J31/0225 , B01J31/0227 , B01J31/0231 , B01J31/0235 , B01J31/0237 , B01J31/0244 , B01J31/0247 , B01J31/0271 , B01J31/063 , B01J31/10 , B01J31/1805 , B01J31/2208 , B01J31/2226 , B01J31/2404 , B01J31/2409 , B01J2231/10 , B01J2231/30 , B01J2231/326 , B01J2231/40 , B01J2231/4205 , B01J2231/60 , B01J2231/70 , B01J2531/38 , B01J2531/46 , B01J2531/56 , B01J2531/62 , B01J2531/824 , B01J2531/847 , B01J2540/20 , B01J2540/22 , B01J2540/225 , C07D249/08 , C07D249/12 , C08F30/04 , C08F214/18 , C08F214/20 , C08J5/2237 , C08J2371/12 , H01B1/122 , H01M4/622 , H01M6/181 , H01M8/1023 , H01M8/1039 , H01M10/052 , H01M10/0565 , H01M10/0568 , H01M2300/0082 , H01M2300/0085
摘要： Ionic perfluorovinyl compounds and their uses as components of ionic conductors of the polymer type, of selective membranes or of catalysts. The compounds comprise at least one perfluorovinyl group and at least one group chosen from —O or one of the groups C≡N, —C(C≡N)2, —NSO2R or —C[SO2R]2 or a pentacyclic group comprising at least one N, C—C≡N, CR, CCOR or CSO2R group. The compounds and/or their polymers are of use in the preparation of ionically conducting materials, electrolytes and selective membranes.
摘要翻译： 离子全氟乙烯基化合物及其作为聚合物类型，选择性膜或催化剂的离子导体的组分的用途。 所述化合物包含至少一个全氟乙烯基和至少一个选自-O或基团C = N，-C（C = N）2，-NSO 2 R或-C [SO 2 R] 2的基团或包含在 至少一个N，CC = N，CR，CCOR或CSO2R组。 化合物和/或其聚合物可用于制备离子导电材料，电解质和选择性膜。
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78.发明申请Ionic perfluorovinyl compounds and their uses as components of ionic conductors of the polymer type, of selective membranes or of catalysts 有权离子全氟乙烯基化合物及其作为聚合物类型，选择性膜或催化剂的离子导体的组分的用途公开(公告)号：US20040023092A1
公开(公告)日：2004-02-05
申请号：US10609568
申请日：2003-07-01
发明人： Michel Armand , Christophe Michot
IPC分类号： H01M008/10 , H01M010/40 , C08F030/04 , C08F130/04 , C08F230/04
CPC分类号： B01J31/08 , B01D67/0006 , B01D71/32 , B01D2325/16 , B01D2325/26 , B01J31/0222 , B01J31/0224 , B01J31/0225 , B01J31/0227 , B01J31/0231 , B01J31/0235 , B01J31/0237 , B01J31/0244 , B01J31/0247 , B01J31/0271 , B01J31/063 , B01J31/10 , B01J31/1805 , B01J31/2208 , B01J31/2226 , B01J31/2404 , B01J31/2409 , B01J2231/10 , B01J2231/30 , B01J2231/326 , B01J2231/40 , B01J2231/4205 , B01J2231/60 , B01J2231/70 , B01J2531/38 , B01J2531/46 , B01J2531/56 , B01J2531/62 , B01J2531/824 , B01J2531/847 , B01J2540/20 , B01J2540/22 , B01J2540/225 , C07D249/08 , C07D249/12 , C08F30/04 , C08F214/18 , C08F214/20 , C08J5/2237 , C08J2371/12 , H01B1/122 , H01M4/622 , H01M6/181 , H01M8/1023 , H01M8/1039 , H01M10/052 , H01M10/0565 , H01M10/0568 , H01M2300/0082 , H01M2300/0085
摘要： Ionic perfluorovinyl compounds and their uses as components of ionic conductors of the polymer type, of selective membranes or of catalysts. The compounds comprise at least one perfluorovinyl group and at least one group chosen from nullO or one of the groups CnullN, nullC(CnullN)2, nullNSO2R or nullCnullSO2Rnull2 or a pentacyclic group comprising at least one N, CnullCnullN, CR, CCOR or CSO2R group. The compounds and/or their polymers are of use in the preparation of ionically conducting materials, electrolytes and selective membranes.
摘要翻译： 离子全氟乙烯基化合物及其作为聚合物类型，选择性膜或催化剂的离子导体的组分的用途。 所述化合物包含至少一个全氟乙烯基和至少一个选自-O或基团C = N，-C（C = N）2，-NSO 2 R或-C [SO 2 R] 2的基团或包含在 至少一个N，CC = N，CR，CCOR或CSO2R组。 化合物和/或其聚合物可用于制备离子导电材料，电解质和选择性膜。
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公开(公告)号：US20030125197A1
公开(公告)日：2003-07-03
申请号：US10341112
申请日：2003-01-13
IPC分类号： B01J031/08
CPC分类号： B01J31/10 , B01J27/053 , B01J31/0227 , B01J31/0229 , B01J31/0231 , B01J31/0271 , B01J31/0274 , B01J2231/20 , B01J2231/323 , B01J2231/52 , C07C2/62 , C07C2521/06 , C07C2521/08 , C07C2527/03 , C07C2531/08 , C07C9/16
摘要： A catalyst comprising A) a stationary acid component selected from the group consisting of a perfluorinated ion exchange polymer on an inert support, a silane modified perfluorosulfonic acid, and a sulfated metal oxide; and B) a mobile acid component selected from the group consisting of chlorosulfonic acid, fluorosulfonic acid, a fluorinated monosulfonic acid, a fluorinated sulfonimide, a fluorinated disulfonic acid, and an adjunct acid mixture is disclosed.
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80.发明授权Malononitrile-derivative anion salts, and their uses as ionic conducting materials 有权丙二腈衍生物阴离子盐及其用作离子导电材料公开(公告)号：US06576159B1
公开(公告)日：2003-06-10
申请号：US09638793
申请日：2000-08-09
IPC分类号： H01B112
CPC分类号： B01J31/0224 , B01J31/0215 , B01J31/0222 , B01J31/0225 , B01J31/0227 , B01J31/0235 , B01J31/0239 , B01J31/0247 , B01J31/0251 , B01J31/0252 , B01J31/0267 , B01J31/0271 , B01J31/0281 , B01J31/0288 , B01J31/0289 , B01J31/04 , B01J31/06 , B01J31/068 , B01J31/124 , B01J31/1815 , B01J31/2208 , B01J2231/122 , B01J2231/14 , B01J2231/326 , B01J2231/341 , B01J2231/348 , B01J2231/4205 , B01J2231/543 , B01J2531/35 , B01J2531/824 , C07B37/02 , C07B37/12 , C07C45/46 , C07C45/69 , C07C67/00 , C07C255/10 , C07C255/17 , C07C255/27 , C07C255/46 , C07C255/65 , C07C257/14 , C07C311/03 , C07C311/04 , C07C311/09 , C07C311/48 , C07C317/04 , C07C317/08 , C07C317/14 , C07C317/22 , C07C317/24 , C07C317/34 , C07C317/44 , C07C2601/10 , C07C2602/42 , C07D207/452 , C07D213/76 , C07D219/10 , C07D231/18 , C07D233/90 , C07D239/60 , C07D241/42 , C07D249/04 , C07D249/10 , C07D249/12 , C07D251/70 , C07D277/64 , C07D277/82 , C07D285/125 , C07D285/135 , C07D285/15 , C07D285/16 , C07D303/34 , C07D307/54 , C07D307/64 , C07D311/52 , C07D311/58 , C07D311/82 , C07D319/06 , C07D333/16 , C07D333/24 , C07D405/06 , C07D409/12 , C07D417/10 , C07D417/14 , C07F17/02 , C08F4/04 , C08G65/3344 , C09B69/00 , C09B69/02 , C09B69/10 , G02F1/1525 , G02F2001/151 , H01B1/122 , H01B1/128 , H01G9/022 , H01G9/038 , H01G11/02 , H01G11/62 , H01M4/00 , H01M4/02 , H01M4/131 , H01M4/133 , H01M4/134 , H01M4/382 , H01M4/405 , H01M4/48 , H01M4/485 , H01M4/505 , H01M4/525 , H01M4/5815 , H01M4/5825 , H01M4/60 , H01M4/625 , H01M4/661 , H01M6/00 , H01M6/04 , H01M6/164 , H01M6/166 , H01M6/168 , H01M6/181 , H01M6/183 , H01M10/052 , H01M10/0525 , H01M10/0565 , H01M10/0567 , H01M10/0568 , Y02E60/13 , Y10S430/127 , Y10T29/49108 , Y10T428/2918 , C07C49/84 , C07C49/553
摘要： The invention is related to ionic compounds, derivatives of malononitrile, in which the anionic load has been displaced. An ionic compound disclosed by the invention includes an anionic portion combined with at least one cationic portion M+m in sufficient number to ensure overall electronic neutrality; the compound is further comprised of M as a hydroxonium, a nitrosonium NO+, an ammonium —NH4+, a metallic cation with the valence m, an organic cation with the valence m, or an organometallic cation with the valence m. The anionic portion corresponds to one of the formulas RD—Y—C(C≡N)2− or Z—C(C≡N)2− in which Z is an electroattractive group, RD is an organic radical, and Y is a carbonyl, a thiocarbonyl, a sulfonyl, a sulfinyl, or a phosphonyl. The compounds can be used notably for ionic conducting materials, electronic conducting materials, colorants, and the catalysis of various chemical reactions.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及离子化合物，其中阴离子负载已被置换的丙二腈衍生物。 本发明公开的离子化合物包括与足够数量的至少一个阳离子部分M + m结合的阴离子部分以确保整体电子中性; 该化合物还包含作为氢氧化物的M，亚硝鎓NO +，铵NH4 +，价数m的金属阳离子，价数m的有机阳离子或价数m的有机金属阳离子。 阴离子部分对应于其中Z为电吸引基团的RD-YC（C = N）2-或ZC（C = N）2-）之一，RD为有机基团，Y为羰基，硫代羰基 ，磺酰基，亚磺酰基或膦酰基。 该化合物特别用于离子导电材料，电子导电材料，着色剂和各种化学反应的催化。
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