摘要:
A group III-V compound semiconductor doped with an impurity, having an undoped film of SiOx and a film for preventing the diffusion of Group V atoms (e.g., an SiN film) are formed on a crystal of Group III-V compound semiconductor in which the silicon in the SiOx film is diffused into the Group III-V compound semiconductor, thereby forming a doped layer.
摘要:
A method of doping a Group III-V compound semiconductor with an impurity, wherein after an undoped film of SiOx and a film for preventing the diffusion of Group V atoms (e.g., an SiN film) are formed in this order on a crystal of Group III-V compound semiconductor, the sample is subjected to at least one heat treatment to cause silicon in the SiOx film to diffuse into the Group III-V compound semiconductor, thereby forming a doped layer. Using this doped layer forming method, field-effect transistors, diodes, resistive layers, two-dimensional electron gas or one-dimensional quantum wires, zero-dimensional quantum boxes, electron wave interference devices, etc. are fabricated.
摘要:
An active device such as an HEMT is formed on a GaAs substrate, and characteristics of this active device formed are measured. A circuit pattern of a passive circuit device including a serial microstrip line is simulated on the basis of the results of this measurement, and a circuit pattern obtained by the simulation is directly drawn on a substrate to form the passive circuit device, thereby to fabricate an MMIC. Accordingly, the passive circuit device is formed in conformity with the characteristics of the active device for each chip.As a result, the variation in characteristics of the active device is canceled, to obtain an MMIC superior in matching.
摘要:
In a nest MZI modulator in which each arm includes a child MZI, the power consumption is reduced. The hybrid integrated-type nest MZI modulator of the embodiment 1a is configured so that, instead of placing a relative phase adjusting section in a parent MZI, a bias electrode Bias 90° in which an electric field is applied in the same direction to the polarization direction in both of the upper and lower arms is placed in each child MZI (see FIG. 4B). The bias electrode Bias 90° provided in each child MZI constitute the entirety of a relative phase adjusting section. The optical signals are subjected to a phase change after the output from the child MZI (see FIG. 1A), because such relative phase adjusting section can subject the optical signals of the upper and lower arms of the child MZI to a shift change in the same direction, respectively.
摘要:
A charging device has an AC power supply input part that rectifies an AC voltage, a power factor correction part that converts a rectified voltage outputted from the AC power supply input part into a DC intermediate voltage, a power conversion part that converts the intermediate voltage outputted from the power factor correction part into a charge voltage, and supplies the charge voltage to a secondary battery, an input voltage acquisition unit that acquires the rectified voltage outputted from the AC power supply input part, an output voltage acquisition unit that acquires the charge voltage outputted from the power conversion part, and a storage part in which the rectified voltage, the charge voltage, and a target intermediate voltage correlated with the rectified voltage and charge voltage are stored.
摘要:
A vehicle power-supply control device has a battery charger that converts an externally-supplied AC voltage into a DC voltage used to charge a vehicle high-voltage battery, a low-voltage power generator that converts the DC voltage output from the battery charger into a DC voltage used to drive a vehicle auxiliary machine, and a controller that controls the battery charger and the low-voltage power generator. The battery charger includes a power factor correction circuit that corrects a power factor of the AC voltage and a first DC/DC converter that generates a predetermined DC voltage based on an output of the power factor correction circuit. The low-voltage power generator includes a second DC/DC converter that steps down the DC voltage output from the battery charger and a synchronous rectifier that rectifies an output of the second DC/DC converter in synchronization with a switching operation of the second DC/DC converter.
摘要:
The present invention provides a semiconductor-device copper-alloy bonding wire which has an inexpensive material cost, ensures a superior ball joining shape, wire joining characteristic, and the like, and a good loop formation characteristic, and a superior mass productivity. The semiconductor-device copper-alloy bonding wire contains at least one of Mg and P in total of 10 to 700 mass ppm, and oxygen within a range from 6 to 30 mass ppm.
摘要:
A bonding wire for semiconductor devices includes a core member formed of an electrically-conductive metal, and a skin layer mainly composed of a face-centered cubic metal different from the core member and formed thereon. An orientation ratio of orientations in crystalline orientations in a wire lengthwise direction at a crystal face of a surface of the skin layer is greater than or equal to 50%, and the orientations have an angular difference relative to the wire lengthwise direction. The angular difference is within 15 degrees.
摘要:
A fluid mixer includes a main flow path comprised of a first flow path and a second flow path, spiral flow paths formed around the second flow path in shapes substantially concentric with the second flow path and offset in position from each other in a circumferential direction, the spiral flow paths having first ends communicated with the first flow path, branch flow paths branched from a plurality of locations of the second flow path in a flow direction, the branch flow paths being communicated with the spiral flow paths at a plurality of locations of the spiral flow paths in the flow direction, a fluid inlet at an open end of either of the first flow path and the second flow path, and a fluid outlet at an open end of the other of the first flow path and the second flow path.
摘要:
It is an object of the present invention to provide a copper-based bonding wire whose material cost is low, having excellent ball bondability, reliability in a heat cycle test or reflow test, and storage life, enabling an application to thinning of a wire used for fine pitch connection. The bonding wire includes a core material having copper as a main component and an outer layer which is provided on the core material and contains a metal M and copper, in which the metal M differs from the core material in one or both of components and composition. The outer layer is 0.021 to 0.12 μm in thickness.