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11.Solid phase extraction method for obtaining high-purity unsaturated compounds or derivatives of said compounds 失效
标题翻译: 用于获得高纯度不饱和化合物或所述化合物的衍生物的固相萃取方法公开(公告)号:US07365219B2
公开(公告)日:2008-04-29
申请号:US10479620
申请日:2002-06-05
申请人: Dirk Fabritius , Silke Reimann , Doreen Neumann , Daniel Minoer
发明人: Dirk Fabritius , Silke Reimann , Doreen Neumann , Daniel Minoer
IPC分类号: C07C67/52
CPC分类号: C07C51/47 , C07C67/56 , C07C57/12 , C07C57/02 , C07C69/587
摘要: The invention relates to a novel extraction method for obtaining at least one unsaturated, optionally derivatized compound, from mixtures of said compounds with other less saturated constituents, e.g. for obtaining polyunsaturated fatty acids or the derivatives thereof from mixtures with saturated and/or less unsaturated, optionally derivatized fatty acids, by means of selective complexation with a cation exchanger which is partially or fully charged with silver ions, and subsequent decomplexation.
摘要翻译: 本发明涉及从所述化合物与其它较不饱和成分的混合物获得至少一种不饱和的,任选衍生的化合物的新的提取方法。 通过与部分或完全带有银离子的阳离子交换剂的选择性络合以及随后的解络合来获得具有饱和和/或不饱和的任选衍生的脂肪酸的混合物的多不饱和脂肪酸或其衍生物。
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12.
公开(公告)号:US20050245764A1
公开(公告)日:2005-11-03
申请号:US10486085
申请日:2002-08-08
IPC分类号: C07C51/363 , C07C51/43 , C07C51/48 , C07C57/58 , C07C67/52 , C07C67/58 , C07C303/28 , C07C303/30 , C07C309/66 , C07C53/15 , C07C53/16
CPC分类号: C07C303/30 , C07B2200/07 , C07C51/363 , C07C51/43 , C07C51/48 , C07C57/58 , C07C67/52 , C07C67/58 , C07C303/28 , Y02P20/55 , C07C69/732 , C07C309/66
摘要: The present invention relates to a process for efficiently producing an optically active 2-bromocarboylic acid and an optically active 2-sulfonyloxycarboxylic acid, which are important in the production of medicinal compounds and so forth. An optically active 2-sulfonyloxycarboxylic acid ester is subjected to deprotection under acid conditions to obtain an optically active 2-sulfonyloxycarboxylic acid. A metal bromide is caused to act on the acid to brominate it with configuration inversion at position 2 to thereby produce an optically active 2-bromocarboxylic acid. The resultant optically active 2-bromocarboxylic acid is isolated/purified by subjecting it to a step in which the acid is crystallized and separated as a salt with a base. Thus, an optically active 2-bromocarboxylic acid having a high chemical purity and high optical purity can be produced.
摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种在制备药物化合物等方面有效生产光学活性的2-溴羧酸和光学活性的2-磺酰氧基羧酸的方法。 光学活性的2-磺酰氧基羧酸酯在酸性条件下进行脱保护,得到光学活性的2-磺酰氧基羧酸。 使金属溴化物作用于酸,使其在位置2处具有配置倒置溴化,从而产生光学活性的2-溴羧酸。 所得光学活性2-溴羧酸通过使其结晶并与碱分离的步骤进行分离/纯化。 因此,可以制备具有高化学纯度和高光学纯度的光学活性的2-溴羧酸。
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13.CONNECTION DEVICE CAPABLE OF MIXING AN RGB GRAPHICS SIGNAL AND A YUV VIDEO SIGNAL AND RELATED METHOD 有权
标题翻译: 可混合RGB图形信号和YUV视频信号的连接装置及相关方法公开(公告)号:US20050128216A1
公开(公告)日:2005-06-16
申请号:US10711192
申请日:2004-08-31
申请人: Ira Liao , Lizst Hsu , Stam Chuang
发明人: Ira Liao , Lizst Hsu , Stam Chuang
IPC分类号: H04N7/173 , C07C67/52 , C07C67/54 , C07C69/82 , G01S1/02 , G01S5/02 , G01S5/06 , G01S5/12 , G01S19/27 , G02B26/10 , G03B5/00 , G03B7/093 , G03B11/00 , G03B17/02 , G04G7/02 , G06F1/04 , G06F1/16 , G06F3/00 , G06F3/14 , G06F9/46 , G06F11/00 , G06F11/10 , G06F12/10 , G06F13/00 , G06F13/12 , G06F13/36 , G06F13/362 , G06F15/00 , G06F15/16 , G06F15/173 , G06F21/24 , G06K9/00 , G06K9/62 , G06K17/00 , G06K19/00 , G06T1/00 , G06T9/00 , G08C19/16 , G09C1/00 , G09G1/16 , G09G1/28 , G09G3/02 , G09G5/00 , G09G5/02 , G09G5/36 , G09G5/397 , G10L19/00 , G11B20/10 , G11B20/14 , G11B20/18 , G11B20/22 , H01L27/00 , H01L27/146 , H01Q1/24 , H01Q21/24 , H03K5/13 , H03L7/091 , H03M13/03 , H03M13/13 , H03M13/23 , H03M13/27 , H03M13/29 , H04B1/16 , H04B1/707 , H04B7/005 , H04B7/185 , H04B7/24 , H04B7/26 , H04B14/00 , H04B17/00 , H04H60/72 , H04J3/06 , H04J13/00 , H04J13/16 , H04L1/00 , H04L1/18 , H04L7/00 , H04L9/00 , H04L9/08 , H04L9/10 , H04L9/14 , H04L9/28 , H04L9/32 , H04L12/08 , H04L12/16 , H04L12/24 , H04L12/26 , H04L12/28 , H04L12/417 , H04L12/46 , H04L12/54 , H04L12/801 , H04L12/841 , H04L12/853 , H04L25/02 , H04L25/03 , H04L25/49 , H04L25/497 , H04L27/02 , H04L27/10 , H04L27/156 , H04L27/18 , H04L27/34 , H04L29/06 , H04L29/08 , H04L29/12 , H04L29/14 , H04M1/00 , H04M1/247 , H04M1/66 , H04M1/723 , H04M1/725 , H04M1/73 , H04M3/00 , H04M3/16 , H04M3/22 , H04M3/42 , H04M11/00 , H04M11/06 , H04N1/028 , H04N1/031 , H04N1/191 , H04N5/04 , H04N5/073 , H04N5/12 , H04N5/225 , H04N5/232 , H04N5/262 , H04N5/272 , H04N5/38 , H04N5/44 , H04N5/46 , H04N5/60 , H04N5/64 , H04N5/66 , H04N5/74 , H04N5/76 , H04N5/765 , H04N5/775 , H04N5/85 , H04N5/907 , H04N5/91 , H04N5/92 , H04N7/01 , H04N7/015 , H04N7/08 , H04N7/16 , H04N7/24 , H04N7/26 , H04N7/36 , H04N7/52 , H04N9/31 , H04N9/64 , H04N9/79 , H04N9/804 , H04N11/20 , H04N17/00 , H04N19/00 , H04N21/41 , H04N21/414 , H04N101/00 , H04Q3/00 , H04R3/12 , H04W4/06 , H04W4/10 , H04W4/12 , H04W4/14 , H04W4/16 , H04W8/02 , H04W8/06 , H04W8/08 , H04W8/16 , H04W8/20 , H04W8/24 , H04W8/26 , H04W12/04 , H04W12/06 , H04W12/10 , H04W24/00 , H04W24/04 , H04W24/08 , H04W24/10 , H04W28/02 , H04W28/04 , H04W28/08 , H04W28/16 , H04W28/22 , H04W36/02 , H04W36/04 , H04W36/18 , H04W36/30 , H04W40/22 , H04W48/06 , H04W48/08 , H04W48/14 , H04W48/16 , H04W52/02 , H04W52/24 , H04W56/00 , H04W60/00 , H04W64/00 , H04W68/00 , H04W68/02 , H04W72/04 , H04W72/08 , H04W72/12 , H04W72/14 , H04W74/08 , H04W76/02 , H04W76/04 , H04W76/06 , H04W80/06 , H04W84/04 , H04W84/08 , H04W84/12 , H04W84/18 , H04W88/02 , H04W88/04 , H04W88/06 , H04W88/12 , H04W88/18 , H04W92/12
CPC分类号: H04L51/28 , G01S1/026 , G01S5/021 , G01S5/06 , G06F1/1626 , G06F1/1639 , G06F3/0481 , G06F12/109 , G06F21/305 , G06F21/6209 , G06F21/74 , G06F21/88 , G06F2221/2105 , G06F2221/2115 , G09G5/363 , G11B20/10009 , G11B20/10425 , G11B20/22 , G11B27/034 , H01L27/14625 , H03L7/091 , H04B1/707 , H04B7/18582 , H04B7/2628 , H04B7/2687 , H04B10/25754 , H04J3/0655 , H04J3/0658 , H04J13/0077 , H04J13/16 , H04L1/0002 , H04L1/0015 , H04L1/0041 , H04L1/0057 , H04L1/006 , H04L1/0066 , H04L1/0068 , H04L1/0071 , H04L1/1685 , H04L1/1841 , H04L1/187 , H04L9/085 , H04L9/304 , H04L12/40117 , H04L12/417 , H04L12/462 , H04L12/4641 , H04L25/03038 , H04L25/03343 , H04L25/03866 , H04L25/4902 , H04L25/4904 , H04L25/497 , H04L27/02 , H04L27/156 , H04L27/3416 , H04L29/06 , H04L29/06027 , H04L29/12471 , H04L41/06 , H04L41/5009 , H04L41/5035 , H04L41/5087 , H04L43/0829 , H04L43/50 , H04L45/04 , H04L45/22 , H04L45/24 , H04L47/10 , H04L47/11 , H04L47/12 , H04L47/14 , H04L47/15 , H04L47/193 , H04L47/2416 , H04L47/27 , H04L47/283 , H04L47/34 , H04L47/70 , H04L47/72 , H04L47/745 , H04L47/765 , H04L47/822 , H04L47/824 , H04L49/90 , H04L49/9094 , H04L51/04 , H04L51/38 , H04L61/2553 , H04L65/1006 , H04L65/1016 , H04L65/1043 , H04L65/4061 , H04L65/4092 , H04L65/605 , H04L65/607 , H04L67/1002 , H04L67/1034 , H04L69/14 , H04L69/16 , H04L69/161 , H04L69/163 , H04L69/166 , H04L69/18 , H04L69/40 , H04L2001/0098 , H04L2012/40215 , H04L2012/40273 , H04M1/723 , H04M1/72519 , H04M1/72533 , H04M3/007 , H04M3/16 , H04M3/42221 , H04M7/0057 , H04M7/1295 , H04M11/06 , H04N1/00957 , H04N1/031 , H04N1/0318 , H04N1/1934 , H04N1/1935 , H04N1/32106 , H04N1/40 , H04N5/04 , H04N5/073 , H04N5/126 , H04N5/2251 , H04N5/2257 , H04N5/23248 , H04N5/23254 , H04N5/23258 , H04N5/23267 , H04N5/2327 , H04N5/23277 , H04N5/272 , H04N5/38 , H04N5/4401 , H04N5/4448 , H04N5/445 , H04N5/45 , H04N5/46 , H04N5/64 , H04N5/642 , H04N5/66 , H04N5/76 , H04N5/775 , H04N5/85 , H04N5/907 , H04N7/0112 , H04N7/0122 , H04N7/163 , H04N7/17327 , H04N9/3129 , H04N9/641 , H04N9/642 , H04N9/7925 , H04N9/8042 , H04N19/109 , H04N19/115 , H04N19/139 , H04N19/152 , H04N19/174 , H04N19/19 , H04N19/194 , H04N19/51 , H04N19/517 , H04N19/527 , H04N19/61 , H04N19/625 , H04N19/70 , H04N19/91 , H04N21/234318 , H04N21/2368 , H04N21/2383 , H04N21/2543 , H04N21/2547 , H04N21/41415 , H04N21/4143 , H04N21/4181 , H04N21/42653 , H04N21/4307 , H04N21/4312 , H04N21/4314 , H04N21/4318 , H04N21/433 , H04N21/4341 , H04N21/43622 , H04N21/43632 , H04N21/4382 , H04N21/44012 , H04N21/440218 , H04N21/4532 , H04N21/458 , H04N21/4621 , H04N21/4623 , H04N21/47211 , H04N21/6175 , H04N21/6187 , H04N21/6582 , H04N21/812 , H04N21/84 , H04N21/854 , H04N2201/0094 , H04N2201/02493 , H04N2201/03112 , H04N2201/03133 , H04N2201/03141 , H04N2201/03145 , H04N2201/03187 , H04N2201/3212 , H04N2201/3222 , H04N2201/3274 , H04Q3/0025 , H04Q3/60 , H04Q2213/1302 , H04Q2213/13039 , H04Q2213/1304 , H04Q2213/13076 , H04Q2213/13095 , H04Q2213/13109 , H04Q2213/13298 , H04Q2213/13349 , H04R1/028 , H04S7/301 , H04W4/10 , H04W4/12 , H04W4/14 , H04W8/245 , H04W8/26 , H04W8/265 , H04W24/00 , H04W28/00 , H04W28/18 , H04W28/26 , H04W36/02 , H04W40/00 , H04W40/02 , H04W48/08 , H04W52/0225 , H04W52/0248 , H04W52/0274 , H04W52/30 , H04W56/00 , H04W64/00 , H04W68/00 , H04W72/042 , H04W72/1252 , H04W72/1268 , H04W74/008 , H04W74/0816 , H04W74/0833 , H04W76/10 , H04W76/12 , H04W76/18 , H04W76/30 , H04W76/34 , H04W76/45 , H04W80/00 , H04W84/042 , H04W84/08 , H04W84/12 , H04W88/06 , H04W88/085 , H04W88/16 , H04W92/02 , H04W92/12 , Y02D70/30 , Y02D70/40 , Y02D70/446 , Y02D70/449 , Y02D70/46 , Y10S370/906 , Y10S370/907 , Y10S707/99943
摘要: A connection device capable of mixing an RGB graphics signal and a YUV video signal. The connection device includes a graphics conversion module for transforming an RGB graphics signal into a YUV graphics signal, and a mixing module connected to the graphics conversion module for receiving a YUV video signal and the YUV graphics signal from the graphics conversion module. The mixing module outputs a YUV signal after mixing the YUV video signal and the YUV graphics signal.
摘要翻译: 能够混合RGB图形信号和YUV视频信号的连接装置。 连接装置包括用于将RGB图形信号变换为YUV图形信号的图形转换模块,以及连接到图形转换模块的混合模块,用于从图形转换模块接收YUV视频信号和YUV图形信号。 混合模块在混合YUV视频信号和YUV图形信号后输出YUV信号。
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公开(公告)号:US20050085665A1
公开(公告)日:2005-04-21
申请号:US10495359
申请日:2002-11-08
申请人: Steve Martin , Daniele Piergentili
发明人: Steve Martin , Daniele Piergentili
CPC分类号: C07C69/76 , C07B57/00 , C07B2200/07 , C07C67/52 , C07C67/60
摘要: A process for the recovery of substituted tartaric acid resolving agents from resolution process liquors comprising organic solvents, wherein the substituted tartaric acid derivatives are neutralised by adding a base, extracted into an aqueous phase and crystallised from the aqueous phase by addition of a mineral acid in the presence of an organic solvent.
摘要翻译: 用于从包含有机溶剂的分离工艺液中回收取代的酒石酸拆分剂的方法,其中通过加入碱将取代的酒石酸衍生物中和,萃取到水相中,并通过加入无机酸在水相中结晶 有机溶剂的存在。
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公开(公告)号:US20050080297A1
公开(公告)日:2005-04-14
申请号:US11001114
申请日:2004-12-02
申请人: Denis Jacoby
发明人: Denis Jacoby
IPC分类号: B01J31/22 , B01J31/00 , B01J31/02 , B01J31/04 , B01J31/12 , B01J31/26 , B01J31/30 , B01J31/38 , C07B61/00 , C07C45/45 , C07C45/74 , C07C49/203 , C07C49/21 , C07C49/557 , C07C49/647 , C07C67/52
CPC分类号: C07C403/16 , B01J31/0212 , B01J31/04 , B01J2231/341 , B01J2231/342 , C07C45/74 , C07C2601/14 , C07C2601/16 , C07C49/21 , C07C49/203 , C07C49/647 , C07C49/557
摘要: The invention relates to a catalytic system for use in a process for the preparation, in a single step, of enones by an aldol condensation of a ketone, such as a gem-dimethyl cyclohexylethanone or gem-dimethyl cyclohexenylethanone derivative, with an aldehyde in the presence of a novel catalytic system and a co-ingredient, such as a carboxylic acid anhydride or an anhydrous salt, and without the pre-formation of an enolate. The catalytic system is a metal complex, such as a [(Cl)n(alkoxy)4-nTi] or [(Cl)n(alkoxy)4-nZr] complex where n is 1 to 3.
摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种催化体系,其用于在单一步骤中通过酮如偕二甲基环己基乙酮或偕二甲基环己烯基乙酮衍生物的醛醇缩合制备烯酮, 存在新的催化体系和辅助成分,例如羧酸酐或无水盐,并且不预先形成烯醇化物。 催化体系是金属络合物,例如[(Cl)n(烷氧基)4-nTi]或[(Cl)n(烷氧基)4-nZr]络合物,其中n为1至3。
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公开(公告)号:US20050070727A1
公开(公告)日:2005-03-31
申请号:US10496591
申请日:2002-11-22
申请人: Dr Sven Aldenkortt
发明人: Dr Sven Aldenkortt
IPC分类号: C07C67/03 , C07C67/307 , C07C67/317 , C07C67/52 , C07C51/16 , C07C51/34
CPC分类号: C07C67/317 , C07C67/03 , C07C67/307 , C07C67/52 , C07C69/716
摘要: A method for obtaining a 5-bromolevulinic acid methyl ester or a 5-chlorolevulinic acid methyl ester from either a bromination mixture or a chlorination mixture, containing either a 5-bromo-levulinic acid methyl ester or a 5-chlorolevulinic acid methyl ester, respectively, produced by either brominating or chlorinating levulinic acid or a levulinic acid methyl ester, and further including the steps of dissolving the bromination or chlorination mixture in an organic solvent or solvent mixture and cooling the solution, preferably to −20° C.-−40° C., with the 5-bromolevulinic acid methyl ester or 5-chlorolaevulinic acid methyl ester being crystallized out of the solution. The 5-bromolevulinic acid methyl ester or 5-chlorolevulinic acid is then isolated by draining off the solution with the remaining bromination mixture or chlorination mixture, as appropriate.
摘要翻译: 分别从含有5-溴 - 乙酰丙酸甲酯或5-氯乙酰丙酸甲酯的溴化混合物或氯化混合物中得到5-溴乙酰丙酸甲酯或5-氯乙酰丙酸甲酯的方法 通过溴化或氯化乙酰丙酸或乙酰丙酸甲酯生产,还包括将溴化或氯化混合物溶解在有机溶剂或溶剂混合物中并将溶液冷却至-20℃的步骤-40 与5-溴乙酰丙酸甲酯或5-氯代乙酰丙酸甲酯在溶液中结晶出来。 然后根据需要通过用剩余的溴化混合物或氯化混合物排出溶液来分离5-溴乙酰丙酸甲酯或5-氯乙酰丙酸。
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公开(公告)号:US20050046600A1
公开(公告)日:2005-03-03
申请号:US10965353
申请日:2004-10-14
申请人: Wayne Bretl , Mark Fimoff
发明人: Wayne Bretl , Mark Fimoff
IPC分类号: H04N7/173 , B41J2/525 , B41J29/46 , C07C67/52 , C07C67/54 , C07C69/82 , G01S1/02 , G01S5/02 , G01S5/06 , G01S5/12 , G01S19/27 , G02B7/02 , G02B26/10 , G03B5/00 , G03B7/093 , G03B11/00 , G03B17/02 , G03G15/00 , G03G15/01 , G04G7/02 , G06F1/04 , G06F1/16 , G06F3/00 , G06F3/12 , G06F3/14 , G06F9/46 , G06F9/50 , G06F11/00 , G06F11/10 , G06F12/10 , G06F13/00 , G06F13/12 , G06F13/36 , G06F13/362 , G06F15/00 , G06F15/16 , G06F15/173 , G06F21/24 , G06K9/00 , G06K9/62 , G06K17/00 , G06K19/00 , G06T1/00 , G06T3/00 , G06T9/00 , G08C19/16 , G09C1/00 , G09G1/16 , G09G1/28 , G09G3/02 , G09G5/00 , G09G5/02 , G09G5/36 , G09G5/397 , G10L19/00 , G11B20/10 , G11B20/14 , G11B20/18 , G11B20/22 , H01L27/00 , H01L27/14 , H01L27/146 , H01Q1/24 , H01Q21/24 , H03D7/00 , H03K3/356 , H03K5/13 , H03L7/091 , H03M7/30 , H03M13/00 , H03M13/03 , H03M13/13 , H03M13/23 , H03M13/27 , H03M13/29 , H04B1/16 , H04B1/26 , H04B1/707 , H04B7/005 , H04B7/185 , H04B7/24 , H04B7/26 , H04B14/00 , H04B17/00 , H04H60/72 , H04J1/00 , H04J3/06 , H04J13/00 , H04J13/16 , H04L1/00 , H04L1/18 , H04L7/00 , H04L9/00 , H04L9/08 , H04L9/10 , H04L9/14 , H04L9/28 , H04L9/32 , H04L12/08 , H04L12/16 , H04L12/24 , H04L12/26 , H04L12/28 , H04L12/417 , H04L12/46 , H04L12/54 , H04L12/801 , H04L12/841 , H04L12/853 , H04L25/02 , H04L25/03 , H04L25/49 , H04L25/497 , H04L27/02 , H04L27/10 , H04L27/156 , H04L27/18 , H04L27/34 , H04L29/06 , H04L29/08 , H04L29/12 , H04L29/14 , H04M1/00 , H04M1/247 , H04M1/66 , H04M1/723 , H04M1/725 , H04M1/73 , H04M3/00 , H04M3/16 , H04M3/22 , H04M3/42 , H04M11/00 , H04M11/06 , H04N1/028 , H04N1/031 , H04N1/191 , H04N1/46 , H04N1/56 , H04N1/60 , H04N5/04 , H04N5/073 , H04N5/12 , H04N5/225 , H04N5/232 , H04N5/262 , H04N5/272 , H04N5/335 , H04N5/367 , H04N5/38 , H04N5/44 , H04N5/455 , H04N5/46 , H04N5/60 , H04N5/64 , H04N5/66 , H04N5/74 , H04N5/76 , H04N5/765 , H04N5/775 , H04N5/85 , H04N5/907 , H04N5/91 , H04N5/92 , H04N7/01 , H04N7/015 , H04N7/08 , H04N7/14 , H04N7/16 , H04N7/24 , H04N7/26 , H04N7/36 , H04N7/52 , H04N9/31 , H04N9/64 , H04N9/79 , H04N9/804 , H04N11/20 , H04N17/00 , H04N19/00 , H04N21/41 , H04N21/414 , H04N21/426 , H04N21/438 , H04N101/00 , H04Q3/00 , H04R3/12 , H04W4/06 , H04W4/10 , H04W4/12 , H04W4/14 , H04W4/16 , H04W8/02 , H04W8/06 , H04W8/08 , H04W8/16 , H04W8/20 , H04W8/24 , H04W8/26 , H04W12/04 , H04W12/06 , H04W12/10 , H04W24/00 , H04W24/04 , H04W24/08 , H04W24/10 , H04W28/02 , H04W28/04 , H04W28/08 , H04W28/16 , H04W28/18 , H04W28/22 , H04W28/24 , H04W36/02 , H04W36/04 , H04W36/18 , H04W36/30 , H04W40/22 , H04W48/06 , H04W48/08 , H04W48/14 , H04W48/16 , H04W52/02 , H04W52/24 , H04W56/00 , H04W60/00 , H04W64/00 , H04W68/00 , H04W68/02 , H04W72/04 , H04W72/08 , H04W72/12 , H04W72/14 , H04W74/08 , H04W76/02 , H04W76/04 , H04W76/06 , H04W80/06 , H04W84/04 , H04W84/08 , H04W84/12 , H04W84/18 , H04W88/02 , H04W88/04 , H04W88/06 , H04W88/08 , H04W88/12 , H04W88/18 , H04W92/12 , H03M7/00
CPC分类号: H04L51/28 , G01S1/026 , G01S5/021 , G01S5/06 , G02B13/005 , G03G15/5062 , G03G15/5075 , G03G2215/00063 , G03G2215/00067 , G03G2215/00109 , G03G2215/0164 , G06F1/1626 , G06F1/1639 , G06F3/0481 , G06F9/465 , G06F9/5033 , G06F12/109 , G06F21/305 , G06F21/6209 , G06F21/74 , G06F21/88 , G06F2209/5018 , G06F2221/2105 , G06F2221/2115 , G09G5/363 , G11B20/10009 , G11B20/10425 , G11B20/22 , G11B27/034 , H01L27/14625 , H03L7/091 , H03M7/3082 , H03M7/4006 , H03M13/00 , H03M13/23 , H03M13/2764 , H03M13/2771 , H03M13/2903 , H03M13/2993 , H03M13/6356 , H03M13/6362 , H04B1/707 , H04B7/18582 , H04B7/2628 , H04B7/2687 , H04B10/25754 , H04J3/0655 , H04J3/0658 , H04J13/0077 , H04J13/16 , H04L1/0002 , H04L1/0015 , H04L1/0041 , H04L1/0045 , H04L1/0057 , H04L1/006 , H04L1/0066 , H04L1/0068 , H04L1/0071 , H04L1/0072 , H04L1/0075 , H04L1/1685 , H04L1/1841 , H04L1/187 , H04L5/1438 , H04L9/085 , H04L9/304 , H04L12/12 , H04L12/2898 , H04L12/40117 , H04L12/417 , H04L12/462 , H04L12/4641 , H04L25/03038 , H04L25/03343 , H04L25/03866 , H04L25/4902 , H04L25/4904 , H04L25/497 , H04L27/02 , H04L27/156 , H04L27/3416 , H04L29/06 , H04L29/06027 , H04L29/12339 , H04L29/12471 , H04L41/0206 , H04L41/0213 , H04L41/042 , H04L41/046 , H04L41/06 , H04L41/0604 , H04L41/0806 , H04L41/0843 , H04L41/0856 , H04L41/5009 , H04L41/5022 , H04L41/5035 , H04L41/5087 , H04L43/0829 , H04L43/50 , H04L45/04 , H04L45/22 , H04L45/24 , H04L47/10 , H04L47/11 , H04L47/12 , H04L47/14 , H04L47/15 , H04L47/193 , H04L47/2416 , H04L47/2433 , H04L47/27 , H04L47/283 , H04L47/34 , H04L47/70 , H04L47/72 , H04L47/745 , H04L47/765 , H04L47/822 , H04L47/824 , H04L49/90 , H04L49/9094 , H04L51/04 , H04L51/38 , H04L61/2503 , H04L61/2553 , H04L65/1006 , H04L65/1016 , H04L65/1043 , H04L65/1069 , H04L65/1089 , H04L65/1093 , H04L65/4061 , H04L65/4092 , H04L65/605 , H04L65/607 , H04L65/80 , H04L67/1002 , H04L67/1034 , H04L67/306 , H04L67/32 , H04L69/14 , H04L69/16 , H04L69/161 , H04L69/163 , H04L69/166 , H04L69/18 , H04L69/329 , H04L69/40 , H04L2001/0098 , H04L2012/40215 , H04L2012/40273 , H04M1/723 , H04M1/72519 , H04M1/72533 , H04M3/007 , H04M3/10 , H04M3/16 , H04M3/42221 , H04M3/4283 , H04M3/56 , H04M7/0057 , H04M7/1295 , H04M11/06 , H04M2203/2088 , H04M2203/5054 , H04N1/00344 , H04N1/00957 , H04N1/031 , H04N1/0318 , H04N1/1934 , H04N1/1935 , H04N1/32106 , H04N1/40 , H04N5/04 , H04N5/073 , H04N5/126 , H04N5/2251 , H04N5/2257 , H04N5/23248 , H04N5/23254 , H04N5/23258 , H04N5/23267 , H04N5/2327 , H04N5/23277 , H04N5/272 , H04N5/38 , H04N5/44 , H04N5/4401 , H04N5/4446 , H04N5/4448 , H04N5/445 , H04N5/45 , H04N5/455 , H04N5/46 , H04N5/64 , H04N5/642 , H04N5/66 , H04N5/76 , H04N5/775 , H04N5/85 , H04N5/907 , H04N7/0112 , H04N7/0122 , H04N7/147 , H04N7/148 , H04N7/163 , H04N7/17327 , H04N9/3129 , H04N9/641 , H04N9/642 , H04N9/7925 , H04N9/8042 , H04N19/109 , H04N19/115 , H04N19/139 , H04N19/152 , H04N19/174 , H04N19/19 , H04N19/194 , H04N19/51 , H04N19/517 , H04N19/527 , H04N19/61 , H04N19/625 , H04N19/70 , H04N19/91 , H04N21/234318 , H04N21/2368 , H04N21/2383 , H04N21/2543 , H04N21/2547 , H04N21/41415 , H04N21/4143 , H04N21/4181 , H04N21/42607 , H04N21/4263 , H04N21/42653 , H04N21/4307 , H04N21/4312 , H04N21/4314 , H04N21/4318 , H04N21/433 , H04N21/4341 , H04N21/43622 , H04N21/43632 , H04N21/4382 , H04N21/44012 , H04N21/440218 , H04N21/4532 , H04N21/458 , H04N21/4621 , H04N21/4623 , H04N21/47211 , H04N21/6175 , H04N21/6187 , H04N21/6582 , H04N21/812 , H04N21/84 , H04N21/854 , H04N2201/0091 , H04N2201/0094 , H04N2201/02493 , H04N2201/03112 , H04N2201/03133 , H04N2201/03141 , H04N2201/03145 , H04N2201/03187 , H04N2201/3212 , H04N2201/3222 , H04N2201/3274 , H04Q3/0025 , H04Q3/60 , H04Q2213/1302 , H04Q2213/13039 , H04Q2213/1304 , H04Q2213/13076 , H04Q2213/13095 , H04Q2213/13109 , H04Q2213/13298 , H04Q2213/13349 , H04R1/028 , H04S7/301 , H04W4/06 , H04W4/10 , H04W4/12 , H04W4/14 , H04W8/245 , H04W8/26 , H04W8/265 , H04W24/00 , H04W28/00 , H04W28/18 , H04W28/24 , H04W28/26 , H04W36/02 , H04W40/00 , H04W40/02 , H04W48/08 , H04W52/0216 , H04W52/0225 , H04W52/0248 , H04W52/0274 , H04W52/30 , H04W56/00 , H04W64/00 , H04W68/00 , H04W72/042 , H04W72/1252 , H04W72/1268 , H04W74/008 , H04W74/0816 , H04W74/0833 , H04W76/10 , H04W76/12 , H04W76/18 , H04W76/20 , H04W76/30 , H04W76/34 , H04W76/45 , H04W80/00 , H04W84/042 , H04W84/08 , H04W84/12 , H04W88/06 , H04W88/08 , H04W88/085 , H04W88/16 , H04W92/02 , H04W92/12 , Y02D70/168 , Y02D70/30 , Y02D70/40 , Y02D70/446 , Y02D70/449 , Y02D70/46 , Y10S370/906 , Y10S370/907 , Y10S707/99943
摘要: Frames comprise odd fields and even fields. The frame sync segments of the odd fields contains a current map specifying the location of data in frames, a next map specifying the location of data in a future frame, and a frame count designating the future frame. The frame sync segments of the even field may contain the same information. Alternatively, the frame sync segments of the odd fields contain the current map and part of the frame count, and the frame sync segments of the corresponding even fields contain the next map and the rest of the frame count. A receiver uses the map and frame count information to find data in the fields of received frames.
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公开(公告)号:US06861964B2
公开(公告)日:2005-03-01
申请号:US10758731
申请日:2004-01-16
申请人: Wayne E. Breti , Mark Fimoff
发明人: Wayne E. Breti , Mark Fimoff
IPC分类号: H04N7/173 , B41J2/525 , B41J29/46 , C07C67/52 , C07C67/54 , C07C69/82 , G01S1/02 , G01S5/02 , G01S5/06 , G01S5/12 , G01S19/27 , G02B7/02 , G02B26/10 , G03B5/00 , G03B7/093 , G03B11/00 , G03B17/02 , G03G15/00 , G03G15/01 , G04G7/02 , G06F1/04 , G06F1/16 , G06F3/00 , G06F3/12 , G06F3/14 , G06F9/46 , G06F9/50 , G06F11/00 , G06F11/10 , G06F12/10 , G06F13/00 , G06F13/12 , G06F13/36 , G06F13/362 , G06F15/00 , G06F15/16 , G06F15/173 , G06F21/24 , G06K9/00 , G06K9/62 , G06K17/00 , G06K19/00 , G06T1/00 , G06T3/00 , G06T9/00 , G08C19/16 , G09C1/00 , G09G1/16 , G09G1/28 , G09G3/02 , G09G5/00 , G09G5/02 , G09G5/36 , G09G5/397 , G10L19/00 , G11B20/10 , G11B20/14 , G11B20/18 , G11B20/22 , H01L27/00 , H01L27/14 , H01L27/146 , H01Q1/24 , H01Q21/24 , H03D7/00 , H03K3/356 , H03K5/13 , H03L7/091 , H03M7/30 , H03M13/00 , H03M13/03 , H03M13/13 , H03M13/23 , H03M13/27 , H03M13/29 , H04B1/16 , H04B1/26 , H04B1/707 , H04B7/005 , H04B7/185 , H04B7/24 , H04B7/26 , H04B14/00 , H04B17/00 , H04H60/72 , H04J1/00 , H04J3/06 , H04J13/00 , H04J13/16 , H04L1/00 , H04L1/18 , H04L7/00 , H04L9/00 , H04L9/08 , H04L9/10 , H04L9/14 , H04L9/28 , H04L9/32 , H04L12/08 , H04L12/16 , H04L12/24 , H04L12/26 , H04L12/28 , H04L12/417 , H04L12/46 , H04L12/54 , H04L12/801 , H04L12/841 , H04L12/853 , H04L25/02 , H04L25/03 , H04L25/49 , H04L25/497 , H04L27/02 , H04L27/10 , H04L27/156 , H04L27/18 , H04L27/34 , H04L29/06 , H04L29/08 , H04L29/12 , H04L29/14 , H04M1/00 , H04M1/247 , H04M1/66 , H04M1/723 , H04M1/725 , H04M1/73 , H04M3/00 , H04M3/16 , H04M3/22 , H04M3/42 , H04M11/00 , H04M11/06 , H04N1/028 , H04N1/031 , H04N1/191 , H04N1/46 , H04N1/56 , H04N1/60 , H04N5/04 , H04N5/073 , H04N5/12 , H04N5/225 , H04N5/232 , H04N5/262 , H04N5/272 , H04N5/335 , H04N5/367 , H04N5/38 , H04N5/44 , H04N5/455 , H04N5/46 , H04N5/60 , H04N5/64 , H04N5/66 , H04N5/74 , H04N5/76 , H04N5/765 , H04N5/775 , H04N5/85 , H04N5/907 , H04N5/91 , H04N5/92 , H04N7/01 , H04N7/015 , H04N7/08 , H04N7/14 , H04N7/16 , H04N7/24 , H04N7/26 , H04N7/36 , H04N7/52 , H04N9/31 , H04N9/64 , H04N9/79 , H04N9/804 , H04N11/20 , H04N17/00 , H04N19/00 , H04N21/41 , H04N21/414 , H04N21/426 , H04N21/438 , H04N101/00 , H04Q3/00 , H04R3/12 , H04W4/06 , H04W4/10 , H04W4/12 , H04W4/14 , H04W4/16 , H04W8/02 , H04W8/06 , H04W8/08 , H04W8/16 , H04W8/20 , H04W8/24 , H04W8/26 , H04W12/04 , H04W12/06 , H04W12/10 , H04W24/00 , H04W24/04 , H04W24/08 , H04W24/10 , H04W28/02 , H04W28/04 , H04W28/08 , H04W28/16 , H04W28/18 , H04W28/22 , H04W28/24 , H04W36/02 , H04W36/04 , H04W36/18 , H04W36/30 , H04W40/22 , H04W48/06 , H04W48/08 , H04W48/14 , H04W48/16 , H04W52/02 , H04W52/24 , H04W56/00 , H04W60/00 , H04W64/00 , H04W68/00 , H04W68/02 , H04W72/04 , H04W72/08 , H04W72/12 , H04W72/14 , H04W74/08 , H04W76/02 , H04W76/04 , H04W76/06 , H04W80/06 , H04W84/04 , H04W84/08 , H04W84/12 , H04W84/18 , H04W88/02 , H04W88/04 , H04W88/06 , H04W88/08 , H04W88/12 , H04W88/18 , H04W92/12 , H03M7/00
CPC分类号: H04L51/28 , G01S1/026 , G01S5/021 , G01S5/06 , G02B13/005 , G03G15/5062 , G03G15/5075 , G03G2215/00063 , G03G2215/00067 , G03G2215/00109 , G03G2215/0164 , G06F1/1626 , G06F1/1639 , G06F3/0481 , G06F9/465 , G06F9/5033 , G06F12/109 , G06F21/305 , G06F21/6209 , G06F21/74 , G06F21/88 , G06F2209/5018 , G06F2221/2105 , G06F2221/2115 , G09G5/363 , G11B20/10009 , G11B20/10425 , G11B20/22 , G11B27/034 , H01L27/14625 , H03L7/091 , H03M7/3082 , H03M7/4006 , H03M13/00 , H03M13/23 , H03M13/2764 , H03M13/2771 , H03M13/2903 , H03M13/2993 , H03M13/6356 , H03M13/6362 , H04B1/707 , H04B7/18582 , H04B7/2628 , H04B7/2687 , H04B10/25754 , H04J3/0655 , H04J3/0658 , H04J13/0077 , H04J13/16 , H04L1/0002 , H04L1/0015 , H04L1/0041 , H04L1/0045 , H04L1/0057 , H04L1/006 , H04L1/0066 , H04L1/0068 , H04L1/0071 , H04L1/0072 , H04L1/0075 , H04L1/1685 , H04L1/1841 , H04L1/187 , H04L5/1438 , H04L9/085 , H04L9/304 , H04L12/12 , H04L12/2898 , H04L12/40117 , H04L12/417 , H04L12/462 , H04L12/4641 , H04L25/03038 , H04L25/03343 , H04L25/03866 , H04L25/4902 , H04L25/4904 , H04L25/497 , H04L27/02 , H04L27/156 , H04L27/3416 , H04L29/06 , H04L29/06027 , H04L29/12339 , H04L29/12471 , H04L41/0206 , H04L41/0213 , H04L41/042 , H04L41/046 , H04L41/06 , H04L41/0604 , H04L41/0806 , H04L41/0843 , H04L41/0856 , H04L41/5009 , H04L41/5022 , H04L41/5035 , H04L41/5087 , H04L43/0829 , H04L43/50 , H04L45/04 , H04L45/22 , H04L45/24 , H04L47/10 , H04L47/11 , H04L47/12 , H04L47/14 , H04L47/15 , H04L47/193 , H04L47/2416 , H04L47/2433 , H04L47/27 , H04L47/283 , H04L47/34 , H04L47/70 , H04L47/72 , H04L47/745 , H04L47/765 , H04L47/822 , H04L47/824 , H04L49/90 , H04L49/9094 , H04L51/04 , H04L51/38 , H04L61/2503 , H04L61/2553 , H04L65/1006 , H04L65/1016 , H04L65/1043 , H04L65/1069 , H04L65/1089 , H04L65/1093 , H04L65/4061 , H04L65/4092 , H04L65/605 , H04L65/607 , H04L65/80 , H04L67/1002 , H04L67/1034 , H04L67/306 , H04L67/32 , H04L69/14 , H04L69/16 , H04L69/161 , H04L69/163 , H04L69/166 , H04L69/18 , H04L69/329 , H04L69/40 , H04L2001/0098 , H04L2012/40215 , H04L2012/40273 , H04M1/723 , H04M1/72519 , H04M1/72533 , H04M3/007 , H04M3/10 , H04M3/16 , H04M3/42221 , H04M3/4283 , H04M3/56 , H04M7/0057 , H04M7/1295 , H04M11/06 , H04M2203/2088 , H04M2203/5054 , H04N1/00344 , H04N1/00957 , H04N1/031 , H04N1/0318 , H04N1/1934 , H04N1/1935 , H04N1/32106 , H04N1/40 , H04N5/04 , H04N5/073 , H04N5/126 , H04N5/2251 , H04N5/2257 , H04N5/23248 , H04N5/23254 , H04N5/23258 , H04N5/23267 , H04N5/2327 , H04N5/23277 , H04N5/272 , H04N5/38 , H04N5/44 , H04N5/4401 , H04N5/4446 , H04N5/4448 , H04N5/445 , H04N5/45 , H04N5/455 , H04N5/46 , H04N5/64 , H04N5/642 , H04N5/66 , H04N5/76 , H04N5/775 , H04N5/85 , H04N5/907 , H04N7/0112 , H04N7/0122 , H04N7/147 , H04N7/148 , H04N7/163 , H04N7/17327 , H04N9/3129 , H04N9/641 , H04N9/642 , H04N9/7925 , H04N9/8042 , H04N19/109 , H04N19/115 , H04N19/139 , H04N19/152 , H04N19/174 , H04N19/19 , H04N19/194 , H04N19/51 , H04N19/517 , H04N19/527 , H04N19/61 , H04N19/625 , H04N19/70 , H04N19/91 , H04N21/234318 , H04N21/2368 , H04N21/2383 , H04N21/2543 , H04N21/2547 , H04N21/41415 , H04N21/4143 , H04N21/4181 , H04N21/42607 , H04N21/4263 , H04N21/42653 , H04N21/4307 , H04N21/4312 , H04N21/4314 , H04N21/4318 , H04N21/433 , H04N21/4341 , H04N21/43622 , H04N21/43632 , H04N21/4382 , H04N21/44012 , H04N21/440218 , H04N21/4532 , H04N21/458 , H04N21/4621 , H04N21/4623 , H04N21/47211 , H04N21/6175 , H04N21/6187 , H04N21/6582 , H04N21/812 , H04N21/84 , H04N21/854 , H04N2201/0091 , H04N2201/0094 , H04N2201/02493 , H04N2201/03112 , H04N2201/03133 , H04N2201/03141 , H04N2201/03145 , H04N2201/03187 , H04N2201/3212 , H04N2201/3222 , H04N2201/3274 , H04Q3/0025 , H04Q3/60 , H04Q2213/1302 , H04Q2213/13039 , H04Q2213/1304 , H04Q2213/13076 , H04Q2213/13095 , H04Q2213/13109 , H04Q2213/13298 , H04Q2213/13349 , H04R1/028 , H04S7/301 , H04W4/06 , H04W4/10 , H04W4/12 , H04W4/14 , H04W8/245 , H04W8/26 , H04W8/265 , H04W24/00 , H04W28/00 , H04W28/18 , H04W28/24 , H04W28/26 , H04W36/02 , H04W40/00 , H04W40/02 , H04W48/08 , H04W52/0216 , H04W52/0225 , H04W52/0248 , H04W52/0274 , H04W52/30 , H04W56/00 , H04W64/00 , H04W68/00 , H04W72/042 , H04W72/1252 , H04W72/1268 , H04W74/008 , H04W74/0816 , H04W74/0833 , H04W76/10 , H04W76/12 , H04W76/18 , H04W76/20 , H04W76/30 , H04W76/34 , H04W76/45 , H04W80/00 , H04W84/042 , H04W84/08 , H04W84/12 , H04W88/06 , H04W88/08 , H04W88/085 , H04W88/16 , H04W92/02 , H04W92/12 , Y02D70/168 , Y02D70/30 , Y02D70/40 , Y02D70/446 , Y02D70/449 , Y02D70/46 , Y10S370/906 , Y10S370/907 , Y10S707/99943
摘要: Frames comprise odd fields and even fields. The frame sync segments of the odd fields contains a current map specifying the location of data in frames, a next map specifying the location of data in a future frame, and a frame count designating the future frame. The frame sync segments of the even field may contain the same information. Alternatively, the frame sync segments of the odd fields contain the current map and part of the frame count, and the frame sync segments of the corresponding even fields contain the next map and the rest of the frame count. A receiver uses the map and frame count information to find data in the fields of received frames.
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19.
公开(公告)号:US6051732A
公开(公告)日:2000-04-18
申请号:US114604
申请日:1998-07-13
申请人: Robert Cosmo , Andreas Dierdorf
发明人: Robert Cosmo , Andreas Dierdorf
IPC分类号: C07C69/63 , C07C51/00 , C07C67/08 , C07C67/287 , C07C67/52 , C07C69/157 , C07C69/017
CPC分类号: C07C51/00 , C07C67/08 , C07C67/287
摘要: The present invention relates to a process for the preparation of 3-acetoxy-2-methylbenzoyl chloride by reacting an alkali metal salt of 3-aminonaph-thalene-1,5-disulfonic acid with alkali metal hydroxide and water in the weight ratio 1:(1 to 1.6):(1 to 1.6) at 220 to 320.degree. C. to give the dialkali metal salt of the 3-hydroxy-2-methylbenzoic acid, separating off insoluble constituents from the reaction mixture, then adjusting the reaction mixture to a pH of 11.5 to 13.5 by addition of acid and reacting with acetic anhydride at -5 to +25.degree. C., precipitating the 3-acetoxy-2-methylbenzoic acid by addition of acid, separating off the 3-acetoxy-2-methylbenzoic acid and reacting it with an inorganic acid chloride to give 3-acetoxy-2-methylbenzoyl chloride.
摘要翻译: 本发明涉及通过使3-氨基萘酚-1,5-二磺酸的碱金属盐与碱金属氢氧化物和水的重量比1:1的反应制备3-乙酰氧基-2-甲基苯甲酰氯的方法。 (1至1.6):(1至1.6)在220至320℃下反应,得到3-羟基-2-甲基苯甲酸的二碱金属盐,从反应混合物中分离不溶成分,然后将反应混合物调至 通过加入酸,pH为11.5至13.5,并在-5至+25℃下与乙酸酐反应,通过加入酸沉淀3-乙酰氧基-2-甲基苯甲酸,分离出3-乙酰氧基-2-甲基苯甲酸 酸并与无机酰氯反应,得到3-乙酰氧基-2-甲基苯甲酰氯。
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20.Processes for the production of high-purity dimethyl 2, 6-naphthalenedicarboxylate and naphthalenedicarboxylic acid 失效
标题翻译: 制备高纯度2,6-二甲酸二甲酯和萘二甲酸二甲酯的方法公开(公告)号:US6013831A
公开(公告)日:2000-01-11
申请号:US69815
申请日:1998-04-30
申请人: Hiroshi Machida , Fumiya Zaima , Kengi Nakaya , Kazuo Tanaka
发明人: Hiroshi Machida , Fumiya Zaima , Kengi Nakaya , Kazuo Tanaka
IPC分类号: C07C51/265 , C07C67/08 , C07C67/52 , C07C67/48
CPC分类号: C07C67/08 , C07C51/265 , C07C67/52
摘要: A process for the production of high-purity dimethyl 2,6-naphthalenedicarboxylate, which comprises esterifying 2,6-naphthalenedicarboxylic acid obtained by liquid phase oxidation of 2,6-dialkylnaphthalene with molecular oxygen in the presence of an oxidation catalyst, with methanol and then purifying a crude ester formed by the esterification, the crude ester being purified in the presence of an aromatic hydrocarbon as a solvent, in which impurities contained in a reaction product obtained by the esterification of 2,6-naphthalenedicarboxylic acid prepared by the liquid phase oxidation of 2,6-dialkylnaphthalene are effectively removed with simple procedures, oxidation catalyst metals are recovered, a crystal of naphthalenedicarboxylic acid formed by the oxidation of dialkylnaphthalene and/or its oxide derivative can be easily separated, and the oxidation catalyst to be brought into the step of producing dimethyl naphthalenedicarboxylate is recovered in the process of the production of naphthalenedicarboxylic acid and effectively used in the process of the production of naphthalenedicarboxylic acid.
摘要翻译: 一种制备高纯度2,6-萘二甲酸二甲酯的方法,其包括在氧化催化剂存在下,通过用分子氧将2,6-二烷基萘液相氧化得到的2,6-萘二羧酸与甲醇和 然后纯化通过酯化形成的粗酯,粗酯在作为溶剂的芳族烃存在下纯化,其中通过由液相制备的2,6-萘二甲酸酯化得到的反应产物中所含的杂质 通过简单的方法有效地除去2,6-二烷基萘的氧化,回收氧化催化剂金属,可以容易地分离通过二烷基萘和/或其氧化物衍生物的氧化形成的萘二甲酸的结晶,并将氧化催化剂 在生产n的过程中回收生产二甲基萘二甲酸二甲酯的步骤 邻苯二甲酸二羧酸,有效用于生产萘二羧酸的方法。
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